Established in the late 1800s, Coconut Grove is unofficially divided into four main areas:
North Grove
Location: Situated in the northernmost section of the neighborhood, closest to Downtown Miami and Brickell, with parts along the Biscayne Bay shoreline.
History and character: Historically attracted wealthy residents, who built sprawling estates along the bay, and artists who embraced the bohemian atmosphere. It has been a site of significant development over the decades, with older wood-frame houses giving way to larger homes and high-rise condominiums in the 1970s and 80s.
Today: A largely residential area known for its lush, green landscape. Housing stock is diverse, including renovated historic bungalows, luxury modern estates, and high-rise condominiums with bay views.
South Grove
Location: The southernmost and westernmost portion of the neighborhood, extending toward Coral Gables and South Miami.
History and character: South Grove has long been a residential area, attracting pioneering families and prominent figures. It is home to several historic estates, including The Kampong, a botanical garden established by plant explorer David Fairchild. Annexation with Miami was famously contentious in the Grove, with many residents originally opposing the change.
Today: This is an exclusively residential area with a quieter, more tranquil atmosphere than other parts of the Grove. It is characterized by charming historic houses and large, high-end, gated waterfront properties.
Center Grove
Location: The central hub of the Coconut Grove neighborhood. It is the commercial core, centered around the CocoWalk outdoor shopping mall.
History and character: This is the most active and popular part of Coconut Grove, bustling with restaurants, boutiques, and entertainment. Historically, the Grove developed a bohemian and counter-cultural identity, particularly in the 1960s and ’70s, and Center Grove was at the heart of this activity. The area has recently been revitalized with new developments, while still maintaining its historic village feel.
Today: Primarily composed of townhouses, mid-rise condo buildings, and commercial properties. It remains a key destination for locals and visitors.
West Grove
Location: West of the Center Grove’s commercial district, extending inland. The area is historically centered around Charles Avenue.
History and character: Also known as “Little Bahamas,” West Grove is Miami’s oldest Black community and was founded by Bahamian immigrants starting in the 1870s. Many residents were employed at early Grove hotels, such as the Peacock Inn. The neighborhood features unique, historically significant coral rock and Dade County pine homes built by these early settlers. Despite facing historical neglect, the community has maintained a strong sense of place and heritage.
Today: A mix of residential properties, including historic homes, modern townhouses, and new single-family homes. The community is actively working to preserve its character amidst ongoing redevelopment.
